Trump’s Proposed Tariffs on Mexican Imports and Potential Effects

In an exclusive interview, Juan Gonzalez, senior research fellow at UIC’s Great Cities Institute, and Reyna Torres Mendivil, Consul General of Mexico in Chicago, weighed in on the potential consequences of the U.S.’s proposed 25% tariffs on Mexican and Canadian imports, which are currently on a 30-day negotiation pause.

    • Economic Impact on Jobs and Manufacturing
      Gonzalez highlighted the deep economic ties between the U.S. and Mexico, particularly in auto manufacturing, where Mexico produced 4 million vehicles in 2024, with half made by U.S. companies like GM and Ford. He warned that tariffs could hit the working class the hardest, raising vehicle costs and putting hundreds of thousands of jobs at risk.

 

    • Supply Chain Disruptions and Consumer Prices
      Torres Mendivil stressed that trade between Mexico and the U.S. exceeds $8 billion annually, making any disruption a major economic threat. She warned that if the tariffs proceed, they will impact supply chains and raise prices for millions of consumers in both countries. A Brookings Institution report estimates potential job losses of up to 400,000 if Mexico and Canada retaliate.

 

    • Trade, Border Security, and Drug Trafficking
      Trump has positioned the tariffs as a border security measure, pressuring Mexico to curb drug trafficking. However, Gonzalez pushed back on this framing, stating: “Illicit drugs continue to flow because there’s money to be made. A real solution must address both supply and demand.” Torres Mendivil also pointed out that illegal firearm trafficking into Mexico needs to be part of the discussion.

 

    • What’s Next?
      With 30 days to negotiate, the future of North American trade hangs in the balance. Whether the pause leads to a resolution or escalates into a full-blown trade war remains to be seen.

 

 


From WTTW (To go to the actual article, please click on this link.)


 

Highlight Videos from the Latino Research Initiative Summit 2024

 

  • Latino Research Initiative Summit 2024 – Full Event Recap
    This highlight video captures key moments from the Latino Research Initiative Summit 2024, hosted by the Great Cities Institute at the University of Illinois Chicago. The event brought together policymakers, researchers, and community leaders to discuss pressing issues facing Latinos in Illinois, including economic justice, immigrant rights, and public health. Through panel discussions, expert insights, and policy recommendations, the summit underscored the importance of community-driven research in shaping equitable policies and uplifting Latino voices.

 

  • ¡Actívate! – Community Research to Policy Action
    Focused on ¡Actívate!, a groundbreaking position paper developed in collaboration with Mujeres Latinas en Acción, this video features a panel discussion highlighting how data-driven research informs policy advocacy for Latinas. Illinois State Representative Norma Hernandez shares her experience transitioning from researcher to policymaker, emphasizing the critical role of community-based research in securing legislative support for domestic violence and sexual assault survivor services. The discussion calls for continued collaboration between researchers, advocates, and policymakers to drive systemic change.

 

2025 Raíces Report: Advancing Equity, Justice, and Community Development


Executive Summary:


The 2025 Raíces Report is a collaborative effort between the Illinois Legislative Latino Caucus Foundation (ILLCF) and the UIC Great Cities Institute (GCI), designed to elevate the voices of Illinois’ Latino communities and inform legislative priorities. This report is the result of extensive community engagement at the 2024 Raíces Public Policy Conference, where stakeholders, policymakers, and residents gathered to discuss pressing issues surrounding Equity, Justice, and Community Development—the three core values, or Raíces (Spanish for “roots”), that shape the ILLCF’s work.

Key Findings & Legislative Priorities

The report synthesizes insights from community participants, supplemented by quantitative data, to highlight priority issues that must be addressed to foster a more just and equitable Illinois:

    • Equity: Ensuring access to language resources, stable housing, and economic opportunities, alongside strengthening early childhood and advanced academic pathways.
    • Justice: Addressing immigration justice, advocating for criminal justice reform, and pushing for environmental protections in Latino communities disproportionately affected by pollution and limited green spaces.
    • Community Development: Expanding support services, youth programs, and healthcare access, including mental health resources, to create thriving neighborhoods.

The Power of Latinos in Illinois

The report also underscores the vast contributions of Latinos to Illinois’ economic growth, political influence, and cultural landscape, emphasizing their pivotal role in the state’s workforce, business development, and civic engagement. Latino-owned businesses, for example, generated over $4.1 billion in revenue in 2021, employing more than 80,000 workers.

Acknowledgments

The Illinois Legislative Latino Caucus Foundation and Great Cities Institute extend their deepest gratitude to the community leaders, policymakers, and participants who contributed their expertise and lived experiences to this report. Special thanks go to the ILLCF Public Policy Committee, the GCI team, facilitators, and notetakers whose work made the 2024 Raíces Public Policy Conference a success.

 

The 2025 Raíces Report is more than a policy document—it is a moral commitment and a legislative roadmap that ensures Latino voices are heard, needs are met, and policies reflect the realities of the communities they aim to serve.

 

 


Authors:


Teresa Córdova, Ph.D.
Director, UIC Great Cities Institute

Marissa Guadalupe Leal

David Adrian Segovia Angamarca
Visiting Research Specialist, UIC Great Cities Institute

Maribel “Mari” Villa
Graduate Research Assistant, UIC Great Cities Institute

Jason “Jay” Campos
Graduate Research Assistant, UIC Great Cities Institute

 


 

Read and Download the Full Report Here.

 


Dr. Timothy Johnson joins the research team at the Great Cities Institute


Dr. Timothy Johnson joins the research team at the Great Cities Institute


 

For twenty-three years, Dr. Timothy Johnson served as the Director of the Survey Research Laboratory at the University of Illinois Chicago (1996-2019).  We are so thrilled that Dr. Johnson is now part of the team at the Great Cities Institute as a Senior Fellow and Research Specialist.  Tim’s presence greatly enhances our expertise in developing questionnaires and collecting and analyzing survey data. Dr. Johnson is known worldwide among survey researchers and is recognized as one of the top survey researchers in the country.

In 2023, Tim received the Lifetime Achievement Award from the American Association for Public Opinion Research. “The award is given for an outstanding contribution to the field of public opinion research, including advances in theory, empirical research and methods; improvements in ethical standards; and promotion of understanding among the public, media and/or policymakers.”  When presenting this very prestigious award, Tim’s contributions were noted:

Timothy P. Johnson’s leadership, scholarship, mentorship, and advocacy have enriched public opinion and survey research for over 35 years.  His substantive and methodological contributions, his promotion and enhancement of research standards, and his advocacy for the importance of survey research, are each remarkable in their own right.  Collectively, they have profoundly enhanced our entire field.

An enormously productive scholar, Tim’s impactful publications, including seven edited volumes and hundreds of refereed articles and book chapters, have advanced the science of survey measurement, improved representation of hard-to-count populations and produced innovations in cross-cultural methodology. Moreover, his ground-breaking applications of survey data to the study of health behavior, health care, substance abuse and mental health have reflected his commitment to using social science to promote the common good, particularly the health and well-being of underserved populations.

Tim’s generosity to both students and colleagues is legendary.  Through decades of teaching and serving on over 80 dissertation committees at the University of Illinois at Chicago, he has developed the methodological finesse of a whole generation of researchers.  He has also answered countless calls to serve on advisory, review, organizing and service committees across a wide range of academic and professional institutions.

Tim’s executive leadership service across our profession is almost unparalleled, including the presidencies of AAPOR, WAPOR, MAPOR, and AASRO.  Across these organizations, he tirelessly protected our professional interests through advocacy for the importance of polls and surveys for informed decision-making and combating misinformation, as well as promoting establishment of and adherence to strong research standards.  His leadership in AAPOR’s Transparency Initiative, including development of requirements, training, and outreach plans, and overall implementation of its vision, were essential to its success.

For all his extraordinary achievements and contributions, the American Association for Public Opinion Research is pleased to present the 2023 Award for Exceptionally Distinguished Achievement to Dr. Timothy P. Johnson.

Dr. Johnson first came to UIC in 1989 and in addition to his duties as Director of the Survey Research lab, taught courses in survey methodology and data analysis and has sat on countless professional boards and committees. Tim served as President (2017-18) of the American Association for Public Opinion Research; President (2016-18) of the Association of Academic Survey Research Organizations; President (2010-11) of the Midwest Association of Public Opinion Research; and President (2021-22) of the World Association for Public Opinion Research; and is a Fellow of the American Statistical Association.

Tim is also a Senior Fellow with NORC at the University of Chicago and Professor Emeritus at UIC. Tim’s research focuses on science policy, sources of survey error, and the social epidemiology of health behaviors.

Since he retired from UIC, Tim has also focused on the public perceptions of science in general and survey research in particular. Funding for his research has come from the National Institutes of Health, the National Science Foundation and the Robert Woods Johnson Foundation. The son of World War II veterans (his mother was a nurse), Tim was raised in western New York. He earned a Ph.D. in Sociology in 1988 from the University of Kentucky and coordinated research at the Survey Research Center there for six years.

Tim is one of our very favorite people and we are so excited that we will get to spend more time with him. Please join us in welcoming Tim Johnson to the Great Cities team.

 


Real Time Chicago Lecture Series – Chicago Bungalow Association: Helping to Maintain, Preserve, and Adapt Your Older Home


 

The Real-Time Chicago Lecture Series for Spring 2025 continues its focus on Reimagining Housing Support and Access: Bridging Research, Action, and Community-Centered Process with an insightful discussion on maintaining, preserving, and adapting older homes.

This session will spotlight the Chicago Bungalow Association (CBA), an organization dedicated to helping homeowners maintain and preserve Chicago’s historic housing stock while ensuring long-term sustainability and affordability. Lia Rulli, Program Manager at CBA, as well as Carla Bruni, Preservation and Resiliency Specialist at CBA, will share expert insights on the association’s vital work, including home repair resources, energy efficiency programs, and innovative strategies for adapting older homes to modern needs.

 

Event Details:

Date: Wednesday, February 19th, 2025

Time: 1 PM to 2 PM Central/Chicago Time

Location: Great Cities Institute | 412 South Peoria St, Suite 400, Chicago, IL 60607

 

Please click here to RSVP. To download flyer, please click here.

 


Categories:

WTTW News Town Hall: The State of Our City

The town hall, hosted by WTTW in partnership with My Block, My Hood, My City, was a 90-minute discussion on key issues impacting Chicago’s future. The event featured a panel including Mayor Brandon Johnson, community leaders, educators, researchers, and youth representatives. The discussion was structured around major themes, including public safety, education, economic investment, housing, immigration, and civic engagement.

Teresa Córdova, Director of the Great Cities Institute and a professor of Urban Planning and Policy at UIC, provided insights on economic equity, job access, and the role of immigrants in Chicago’s economy at this town hall.

    • She emphasized the importance of job access and industry retention policies, noting that investing in employment opportunities for young people is key to addressing inequality.
    • Córdova highlighted the economic contributions of Latino and immigrant communities, pushing back against narratives that frame them as economic burdens. She pointed out that Latinos play a crucial role in Chicago’s workforce, tax base, and economy, particularly in sectors like construction, landscaping, and food services.
    • She advocated for community-driven planning to ensure that economic investments align with neighborhood priorities, suggesting that structured community plans can help residents take control of development in their areas.
    • In the discussion on housing, she pointed out the need for public investment and subsidies to support affordable housing, arguing that market-driven solutions alone cannot address the affordability crisis.
    • She framed collaboration between Black, Brown, and immigrant communities as essential, urging residents to recognize their shared struggles and work together rather than being divided by misinformation.

 


From WTTW (To go to the actual article, please click on this link.)


 

Real Time Chicago Lecture Series – Spanish Coalition for Housing: Providing Housing Services to the Community for 50+ Years


 

The Real Time Chicago Lecture Series is back for Spring 2025, as it continues with its focus on Reimagining Housing Support and Access: Bridging Research, Action, and Community-Centered Process. This session will spotlight the Spanish Coalition for Housing, a vital organization that has been providing housing services to the community for over 50 years. Join Emilio Carrasquillo, Program Manager at the Spanish Coalition for Housing, as he shares insights into the organization’s impactful work and its role in fostering equitable access to housing through innovative, community-driven approaches.

This engaging event will take place on January 29, 2025, from 1:00 PM to 2:00 PM at the Great Cities Institute Conference Room, located at 412 S Peoria St, Suite 400, Chicago, IL 60607. Don’t miss this opportunity to learn more about the Coalition’s transformative efforts and their vision for the future of housing support.

 

Event Details:

Date: Wednesday, January 29th, 2025

Time: 1 PM to 2 PM Central/Chicago Time

Location: Great Cities Institute | 412 South Peoria St, Suite 400, Chicago, IL 60607

 

Please click here to RSVP. To download flyer, please click here.

 


Categories:

Rest in Peace José “Cha Cha” Jimenez, founder and chairman of the Young Lords


Rest in Peace José “Cha Cha” Jimenez


 

Fighting against gentrification and for neighborhood empowerment were just two of the issues that occupied the attention of José “Cha Cha” Jimenez, founder and chairman of the Young Lords. Cha Cha was born on August 8, 1948, and lived until January 10, 2025. Today, January 16th, his family laid him to rest.

We express our condolences to his family and close friends and celebrate his life by sharing with you an interview that we did of Cha Cha on August 28, 2018, after our event commemorating the 50th anniversary of the 1968 Democratic Convention.

In this interview, you can hear Cha Cha talk about the formation of the Young Lords and how it shifted from a street gang to a political organization and social movement. You can also hear him describe many issues they tackled and the alliances that they formed.

Feel free to check out the video of the full event as well as interviews of other participants in the panel discussion that we held on 2018, including Billy “Che” Brooks, Congressman Jesus “Chuy” Garcia, Mary Scot-Boria, and Don Rose.

Cha Cha, you left your mark on history and we thank you.

 


Talk with Dr. Stephen Small – The Second City of the British Empire: Videos

Here is the full recorded video of “The Second City of the British Empire: How History and Place Shape Race and Resistance in Liverpool,” on December 12th, 2024.

And snapshots from the event, with 1) introduction; 2) conclusion; and 3) Q&A.

GCI Releases Updated Hardship Index for Chicago Community Areas


Great Cities Institute Releases Updated Hardship Index for Chicago Community Areas with Newly Released Data


 

The Great Cities Institute (GCI) is proud to release its updated Chicago Community Area Hardship Index, incorporating newly available data from the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This update continues GCI’s commitment to tracking and visualizing socioeconomic hardship across Chicago’s 77 community areas.

The Hardship Index combines six key socioeconomic indicators—unemployment, education, per capita income, poverty, crowded housing, and dependency ratio—to quantify economic challenges across the city’s 77 community areas. These indicators, standardized on a 0 to 100 scale, paint a vivid picture of where Chicago’s most pressing hardships lie.

Since its introduction in 2016, GCI’s Chicago Community Area Hardship Index has served as a valuable tool for policymakers, journalists, and organizations addressing Chicago’s most pressing challenges. Notably, it has been used:

For the latest update, GCI is releasing the Hardship Index as an interactive online map, accompanied by the data that underpin the calculations.

These indicators were first applied to Chicago’s community areas in 2016 by Matt E. Sweeney and Matthew D. Wilson, adapting the methodology from the “Intercity Hardship Index” developed in 1976 by Richard P. Nathan and Charles F. Adams, Jr.

Key Findings from the 2019-2023 Update
The updated findings highlight a clear spatial clustering of hardship across Chicago:

  • Community areas with the highest hardship scores are predominantly concentrated on the South and West Sides, including:
    • Riverdale (83.1)
    • Fuller Park (74.1)
    • West Garfield Park (69.3)
  • Areas with low hardship scores are mostly located along Lake Michigan or the North Side, such as:
    • Near North Side (8.9)
    • Lincoln Park (9.2)
    • Lake View (11.6)

The median hardship score for Chicago’s community areas is 43.9, represented by the Lower West Side.

As with all the data, reports, and analysis we release, we hope this can be of use to policy makers, government agencies, foundations and service organizations in determining resource allocation.

Also explore the interactive map and access the data here.