A Nation Engaged: New Study Finds Disparity In Economic Hardship In Chicago

Rob Hurson/Flickr

Rob Hurson/Flickr

Teresa Cordova, UIC professor and director of the Great Cities Institute, was interviewed today on Chicago Public Radio’s (WBEZ-FM 91.5) “Morning Shift” about the institute’s index of economic hardship in Chicago’s 77 communities.

A new study has found many Chicagoans living on the South and West sides are struggling financially, while many living Downtown and in many North Side communities are not.

Teresa Cordova, director of the Great Cities Institute at the University of Illinois at Chicago, said there isn’t the same access to jobs in many South and West Side neighborhoods. Cordova said she believes investing in these communities is necessary to reverse the economic inequality.

Interview from WBEZ »

The Deportation-to-Prison Pipeline: America’s New Immigration Regime

09-26-16 PatrisiaNews

Patrisia Macias-Rojas, UIC assistant professor of sociology and Latin American and Latino studies, recently joined PBS’ “Tavis Smiley” show to discuss her upcoming book, “The Deportation-to-Prison Pipeline: America’s New Immigration Regime.”

Patrisia Macias-Rojas recently joined the Global Urban Immigration Cluster Initiative at UIC. Her research interests are in race, law, and migration. Macias-Rojas’ current project, which draws on ethnographic and historical methods, contributes to the interdisciplinary field of law and society, particularly scholarship concerned with the intersections of criminal justice and immigration enforcement. She is the author of the forthcoming book, The Deportation-to-Prison Pipeline: America’s New Immigration Regime. Her work has been funded by the National Science Foundation, Ford Foundation, Andrew Mellon Program in Latin American Sociology, and the Social Science Research Council.

Video from PBS’ Tavis Smiley Show »

 

Chicago faces aftermath of a bloody summer

Mother’s love: Tonya Burch holds a photo last month of her son Deontae Smith, who was killed in Chicago. Getty Images

Mother’s love: Tonya Burch holds a photo last month of her son Deontae Smith, who was killed in Chicago. Getty Images

A Financial Times article on Chicago’s violence and issues of inequality and poverty cites findings from a January 2016 UIC Great Cities Institute report on youth joblessness in Chicago.

Research from the University of Illinois at Chicago’s Great Cities Institute published this year showed that 40 per cent of African Americans aged between 20 and 24 were either out of work or out of school, compared with 18 per cent for the Latino population and 6.3 per cent for whites in 2014. The rate was higher in Chicago then elsewhere in the US, where the average for blacks was 28 per cent.

Full Story from Financial Times »

Emanuel: Violence-plagued Chicago needs to bolster ‘moral compass’

A USA Today story about Mayor Rahm Emanuel’s newly announced plan to reduce Chicago violence cites findings from a January 2016 UIC Great Cities Institute report on youth joblessness in Chicago.

An estimated 47% of the city’s black youth, between the ages 20-24, are neither in school nor employed, according to a report from the University of Illinois at Chicago’s Great Cities Institute. Under the new mentoring program, a public-private partnership, all young people in the city’s 20 most impoverished neighborhood would have an opportunity to be mentored.

Full Story from USA Today »

In Chicago, 35,000 people have been murdered in 50 years

A protester walks past a line of police officers standing guard in front of the District 1 police headquarters in Chicago, Illinois November 24, 2015. Photo by REUTERS/Frank Polich

A protester walks past a line of police officers standing guard in front of the District 1 police headquarters in Chicago, Illinois November 24, 2015. Photo by REUTERS/Frank Polich

A January 2016 UIC Great Cities Institute report on youth joblessness in Chicago is cited in a PBS NewsHour online story about homicides in the city.

Lance Williams is an associate professor of urban affairs at Northeastern Illinois University and a youth advocate. He says Chicago’s latest violent trends also stem from poverty and unemployment. The two combine to leave Chicago’s young black men feeling penned in, he said. Nearly half of Chicago’s black men age 20 to 24 are unemployed, according to a report from the University of Illinois at Chicago’s Great Cities Institute.

“You can hire all of the police that you want, you’re not going to solve this problem because these young men are acting in alignment with their cultural value system,” Williams told the NewsHour in a report that will air Wednesday.

Full Story from PBS NewsHour »

Covering the Gap: The Impact of Economic Inequality

09-19-16 PoyntnerNews

GCI Director Teresa Córdova will participate in a panel for Poynter Journal’s seminar “Covering the Gap: The Impact of Economic Inequality”, October 11-13.

The seminar is:

an intense 2½ -day seminar, is designed to help journalists and their communities explore the economic roots and impacts of some of our country’s most vexing social problems. Thanks to a grant from the McCormick Foundation, 20 journalists from digital, broadcast and print newsrooms will gather in Chicago this Oct. 11-13 to learn from experts and discuss how to better cover this important issue.

For more information on the seminar, visit their website.

Economic hardship index shows stark inequality across Chicago

09-19-16 CCAHardshipIndex

Racial segregation, concentrated poverty, and physical deterioration of neighborhoods continues to define conditions of inequality across Chicago neighborhoods. As economic restructuring has caused a hollowing of the middle-class, stagnant wages, and retrenchment of public spending, many Chicagoans are living in economic conditions far worse than in other parts of the city.

For the next fact sheet in the Great Cities Institute’s Fact Sheet Series, we applied an economic hardship index to Chicago Community Areas to further understand economic disparities across the city. The strength of such an index is in the multiple variables considered which provides a more comprehensive view of economic hardship than single indicators. Combining poverty, income, employment, education, living conditions, and population dependency variables we can understand a range of factors contributing to economic conditions and prospects for upward mobility. The six variables we used to calculate composite economic hardship in the fact sheet include:

  • Unemployment (over the age of 16 years)
  • Education (over 25 years of age without a high school diploma)
  • Per capita income level
  • Poverty (below the federal poverty level)
  • Crowded housing (housing units with more than one person per room)
  • Dependency (population under 18 or over 64 years of age)

The index was developed by Richard P. Nathan and Charles F. Adams Jr in 1976 and has since been applied to cities and regions throughout the U.S. by researchers and policymakers to measure economic hardship. This index has wide application across policy areas due to the interconnectedness of economic factors to overall quality of life. For example, in 2012, this particular index was used by the City of Chicago’s Department of Public Health to understand the neighborhood characteristics that impact health outcomes and behaviors.

It is our hope that this hardship index will contribute to the understanding of urban issues and provide our civic and community partners with information to improve the quality of life in Chicago.

Data highlights from the factsheet include:

  • The Loop (8.6 hardship index score), Near North Side (8.6) and Lakeview (9.6) had the three lowest hardship index values.
  • The Community areas with the next three lowest Index scores were Lincoln Park (11.1), the Near South Side (14.3), and North Center (14.9). The six Community areas with the lowest hardship index scores share boarders.
  • The five Community Areas with the lowest hardship index scores, The Loop, Near North Side, Near South Side, Lincoln Park, and Lakeview are all located along Lake Michigan.
  • The Community Areas with the highest hardship index scores are Riverdale on the far south side (82.7 hardship index score), and Gage Park (70.6) and South Lawndale (73.6) on the Southwest side.
  • The Near West Side (26.8 hardship index score), West Town (22.3) and Logan Square (29.5) boarder the areas with lowest hardship index scores to their east. Some of the highest index scores in Chicago were located to the west including Humboldt Park (63.6), East Garfield Park (58.8) North Lawndale (65.1), and South Lawndale (73.6).
  • A cluster of Community Areas on the South and Southwest Sides of Chicago had among the highest hardship index scores in the city. The cluster of Community Areas which had high hardship index score included Washington Park (66.2 hardship score), Fuller Park (64.5), New City (69.1), Brighton Park (65.4), Englewood (68.8), West Englewood (64.8), and Gage Park (70.6).
  • The Pullman Community Area had the median hardship index value (45.4) for all Community Areas. In addition to the index calculations, Community Area level data for each variable is included in the factsheet.

Please stay tuned for our forthcoming report on economic hardship.

Mexicans in Chicago: Honoring the Legacy of Dr. Louise Año Nuevo Kerr

MICPOSTERCleansmall


Event Photos


 


Summary


A special one-day conference
Student Center East
Cardinal Room

Space is limited. Lunch will be provided. Please register here.

September 16, 2016
8:30 – 9:00 Registration and Breakfast
9:00 – 9:15 Welcome
9:15 – 10:00 Opening Keynote
10:15 – 12:15 Mexicans in Chicago before 1945
12:15 – 1:45 Lunch
1:45 – 3:45 Mexicans in Chicago since 1945
4:00 – 4:45 Closing Keynote
4:45 – 5:00 Closing

Dr. Año Nuevo Kerr was a pioneering scholar in her field and made a lasting impact on dozens of students and colleagues. Her dissertation, The Chicano Experience in Chicago: 1920 – 1970, was a breakthrough in the study of people of Mexican descent in the midwest. She served for nearly 10 years in academic and administrative roles at UIC, eventually becoming the Associate Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs.

Sponsors:
UIC Latin American and Latino Studies Program
Great Cities Institute
Department of History
Latin American Recruitment and Educational Services
Office of Public and Government Affairs
Rafael Cintrón Ortiz Latino Cultural Center
Latino Planning Organization for Development, Education, and Regeneration (LPODER)
Mexican Students de Aztlan (MeSA)

Special thanks for generous support from the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences.

For more information and to register please visit: http://lals.uic.edu/lals/mexicans-in-chicago

 

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2016 UIC Urban Forum

SAVE THE DATE: 2016 UIC Urban Forum

Jobs and the Labor Force of Tomorrow: Migration, Training, Education
September 15, 2016

Dynamic metropolitan economies require a diverse, trained and available work force that adapts to the needs of commerce, industry, government and the service sector today as well as in the future. The rapidly changing economy demands that the workforce be adaptable and flexible by continuously increasingly skill levels, providing training opportunities, and recognizing the quick pace of job shifting. The quality of the workforce and supply of human capital in US urban areas have been shaped by a variety of forces throughout the industrial and post-industrial eras, most notably the enactment of compulsory public education, inducement of internal migration, massive demands for a rapidly increasing workforce via immigration, and the enactment of public policy regulations concerning wages, working conditions and collective bargaining. The 2016 Urban Forum focuses the lenses on human capital development to address the contemporary challenges that shape human capital in metropolitan regions by examining the role of migration and immigration, K-12 education preparedness, post-secondary workforce training and development efforts, and recruitment and professional development of Millennials.

White papers for the 2016 UIC Urban Forum:
The Overview White Paper.
Nik Theodore, University of Illinois at Chicago

White Paper 1: Migration/Immigration
Xóchitl Bada, University of Illinois at Chicago

White Paper 2: Post-secondary education
Gregory Larnell, University of Illinois at Chicago

White Paper 3: Jobs, Wages, working conditions and public policy.
Laura Dresser, University of Wisconsin at Madison

White Paper 4: Continuous professional development and Millennials.
Brad Harrington, Boston College

For full abstracts on the white papers visit www.uicurbanforum.org.

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